创新背景

湿地和森林、海洋一样是地球重要的生态系统，对于生物多样性和保护环境有着不可替代的作用。湿地保护和恢复对于生态环境保护和社会经济发展有着重要作用，应该考虑利用新兴技术的发展交叉和产业链形成来保护恢复湿地。

创新过程

学科的发展和交叉带来越来越多的技术促进各行各业发展，农业和林业也搭上智慧科技的快车发展了高效、立体、全面监测，实时调控的“智慧农业”和“智慧林业”，促进农学的创新发展。

智慧农业和智慧林业都是在传统农学经验的基础上，充分利用现代信息技术成果，集成应用计算机与网络技术、物联网技术、音视频技术、3S技术、无线通信技术、大数据、移动互联网及专家智慧与知识，通过感知化、物联化、智能化，实现农业和林业可视化远程诊断、远程控制、灾变预警等智能管理，形成农业和林业立体感知、高效管理协同、生态和经济价值融合、服务内外一体的农业林业新发展模式。

湿地的保护也同样可以利用智慧科技，达到云计算、物联网、移动互联网和大数据一体的监测、管理、保护、恢复机制，在保护湿地生态价值的基础上发展社会效益和经济效益。

利用传感设备对湿地生态环境和资源进行探测监控，随时获取数据和信息。然后利用移动互联网和物联网纵横贯通湿地相关的资源利用和保护，以及经济发展趋势和需求，在各处遍布节点，构建完整的信息传输共享系统。保护和恢复湿地的同时进行合适的水产养殖和水生作物种植，在保证生态效益的基础上收获经济效益。

大数据和云计算保证物联网的信息储存、传输、交互、更新，实现现实湿地保护的同时进行模拟情况预测，达到智能化、先进化地管理服务。适时开发恰当的湿地旅游，打造生态性、经济性和观赏性三位一体的湿地保护和恢复系统，达到生态、经济、社会立体效益综合。

创新关键点

从已有智慧农业经验出发，开发智慧湿地保护体系，促进湿地保护恢复智慧高效管理服务，并和经济协同发展。

创新价值

智慧科技与湿地保护恢复的结合可以促进生态环境保护，推动湿地保护智慧发展，并同时发展合适的经济产业，推动经济、生态的共同进步。

Smart technology + wetland protection and restoration

The development and intersection of disciplines have brought more and more technologies to promote the development of all walks of life. Agriculture and forestry have also taken the express train of smart technology to develop "smart agriculture" and "smart forestry" with efficient, three-dimensional, comprehensive monitoring and real-time regulation. , to promote the innovation and development of agronomy.
Smart agriculture and smart forestry are based on traditional agronomy experience, make full use of modern information technology achievements, integrate and apply computer and network technology, Internet of Things technology, audio and video technology, 3S technology, wireless communication technology, big data, mobile Internet and other technologies. Expert wisdom and knowledge, through perception, materialization, and intelligence, realize the intelligent management of agriculture and forestry visual remote diagnosis, remote control, disaster warning, etc., forming three-dimensional perception of agriculture and forestry, efficient management collaboration, ecological and economic value integration, A new development model of agriculture and forestry that integrates internal and external services.
The protection of wetlands can also use smart technology to achieve the monitoring, management, protection and restoration mechanism of cloud computing, Internet of Things, mobile Internet and big data, and develop social and economic benefits on the basis of protecting the ecological value of wetlands.
Use sensing equipment to detect and monitor wetland ecological environment and resources, and obtain data and information at any time. Then use the mobile Internet and the Internet of Things to penetrate the wetland-related resource utilization and protection, as well as economic development trends and needs, and spread nodes everywhere to build a complete information transmission and sharing system. Protect and restore wetlands while carrying out suitable aquaculture and aquatic crop planting to reap economic benefits on the basis of ensuring ecological benefits.
Big data and cloud computing ensure the information storage, transmission, interaction, and update of the Internet of Things, realize the real wetland protection and simulate situation prediction, and achieve intelligent and advanced management services. Develop appropriate wetland tourism at the right time, and create a wetland protection and restoration system that integrates ecological, economic and ornamental features, and achieves a comprehensive ecological, economic and social three-dimensional benefit.
The combination of smart technology and wetland protection and restoration can promote ecological environmental protection, promote the intelligent development of wetland protection, and at the same time develop suitable economic industries to promote the common progress of economy and ecology.